
Terry
Winschel, Vicksburg National Military Park Historian,
on the Raymond
battlefield during the filming of “Sacred Soil.”
Photo
courtesy of Trevor
W. Klump - inFOCUS Media Productions, Inc.
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Raymond’s
battlefield, listed by the Civil War Preservation Trust as one of the Ten
Most Endangered Civil War Battlefields, will be featured in a documentary
entitled “Sacred Soil” tentatively scheduled for a November telecast on
the History Channel. A Take 2
Entertainment film crew from Pittsburgh, PA, visited Raymond on June 26 to
conduct interviews as to the importance of the Battle of Raymond in the
Vicksburg Campaign and the efforts of Friends of Raymond to preserve and
interpret Raymond’s history.
“The
progress of Friends of Raymond has been significant, but we have much more
to do,”
stated FOR president Parker Hills during the taping at the Raymond
Courthouse and at the battlefield. “Raymond has a key place in the
history of the Vicksburg Campaign—a campaign that, in
Grant’s own words, ‘sealed the fate of the Confederacy.’ Thus, the Vicksburg Campaign
is a signal moment in history.
We, as Americans, are obligated to remember and to learn from our
history. If we don’t know
where we have been, we cannot know where we are to go.”
Terry
Winschel, historian for the Vicksburg National Military Park, was also filmed on the Raymond
battlefield, and stated that, “Vicksburg was Ulysses S. Grant at his
very best. Flexibility and
adaptability were Grant's strengths as a battle captain. Once he crossed Fourteenmile
Creek, the last major geographic obstacle between his army and the
railroad that connected Jackson to
Vicksburg,
he planned to strike the railroad and sever Confederate General John
Pemberton’s line of communications.
The Battle of Raymond was fought on May 12,
1863, as the right of Grant’s army attempted to cross Fourteenmile
creek. The unexpected
aggressiveness of the Confederate forces at Raymond, coupled with the
strength of the Confederate position south of Edwards, caused Grant to
change his scheme of maneuver.
Showing great flexibility, instead of striking north to the
railroad at Edwards and
Bolton, Grant
pivoted to the northeast and struck the railroad at Clinton on May 13 and
Jackson on May 14.”
The
film will stress that problems of preservation of America’s “sacred soil”—its
battlefields--are not limited to the metropolitan areas of Washington, DC and
Richmond, Virginia. The urban growth of Mississippi’s capital city is affecting Raymond,
while residential housing demand is affecting Port Gibson, Big Black River
Bridge, and Champion
Hill. And the very same
roadways that led the armies to the battlefields are the ones we use
today, but now they are widened concrete and asphalt ribbons instead of
narrow dirt paths. With these
highways comes traffic and commercial and residential
development.
What,
then, is the solution? Is it
necessary to destroy our military heritage in order to grow? This documentary will show that
growth and heritage can prosper together. Battlefields can be preserved and
their preservation can greatly enhance commercial growth while maintaining
the beauty of our residential countryside. Americans want more than strip
malls and asphalt, and the preservation of our history and the fields on
which it occurred can work in a symbiotic relationship with progress and
growth. This will be the
message of “Sacred Soil,” tentatively scheduled for a November airing on
the History Channel.
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